Poland įrom analyzing three necropolises, in Kokotów, Pawłowice and Korytnica, it seems that Polish pyres consisted of primarily Scots pine, birch, and oak trees, as pines, birch, and oak were dense in local woodlands. In Templenoe, pyres typically consisted of oak and fruit wood compositions. Specifically, in the Bronze Age, pyre materials were gathered based on local abundance and ease of access to the wood although materials were also selected due to the specific properties, potential traditional purpose, or due to economical reasons. Charcoal analysis helps to predict composition of the fuel and local forestry of the charcoal being studied. The composition of a pyre may be determined through use of charcoal analysis.

In discussing ancient Greek religion, 'pyre' (the normal Greek word for fire anglicized) is also used for the sacred fires at altars, on which parts of the animal sacrifice were burnt as an offering to the deity. As a form of cremation, a body is placed upon or under the pyre, which is then set on fire.

A pyre ( Ancient Greek: πυρά, romanized: purá from πῦρ ( pûr) 'fire'), also known as a funeral pyre, is a structure, usually made of wood, for burning a body as part of a funeral rite or execution.

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